The solution
A small pilot was run in one surgery with a budget of £2,000 targeting the palliative cohort. Each patient was sent a letter outlining exactly what a summary care record with additional information would contain, how it would help healthcare staff with delivering appropriate care and who those professionals might be and also the opt-in process. Patients could opt in by letter. Subsequently, they would also be able to respond online or by text.
The pilot achieved an uptake of 40+% and was sufficiently successful to provide the impetus to roll the project out on a greater scale.
The exercise would only target patients aged 16+ to ensure that it was possible to monitor the effectiveness of one mailing without the need to factor in the involvement of more than one party in the permission process.
Once the parameters of the research had been agreed the project was put out to tender and awarded to CFH Docmail Ltd.
During the IT set up my colleague and I went out in person to all the GP surgeries to let them know what we were doing and how the programme was designed to reward and support surgeries with their commitment to increase opt-ins. It was also important to reassure surgeries that this would be ‘lightweight’ in terms of their involvement.
In the background we were working ‘collaboratively’ with CFH Docmail, their team listened to what we wanted and then were quick to provide answers, sharing ideas and their extensive experience.
We are directly responsible for the care of patient data for any service we commission. We needed to create a full Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) which would describe the project and how data was being used. CFH Docmail were quick with all the responses and had every accreditation we needed including Cyber Essentials and ISO 27001: 2013.
The process
Once we’d warmed up the 14 surgeries with a description of the hypothetical project and gained their agreement to take part, we went back to each one a few months later with an update.
The first letters started going out to patients in November 2019.
The most difficult part was the mail merge which involved the surgeries and relied on their expertise in basic data manipulation and the ability to create and upload spreadsheets. We also offered to batch mailings rather than sending out entire lists, to stagger responses.
The mailings were completed by February 2020.
We had planned to be a bit more circumspect and to test the water by phasing the mailings to start with but the surgeries plunged in.
One of the first learnings was that in our attempts to ensure the security of patient data, we did cause some confusion.
We didn’t want to include the patient’s NHS number in the letter but needed to be able to identify responses and match them to the patient’s data. Docmail converted each NHS number into a 16-digit code, much as you’d get for a tax disc renewal. As a result, some patients thought it was a hoax as well as the letters coming from Livingston which was unfamiliar to them.
To counter this, we put something up on the CCG website and gave GP surgeries text to put on their own sites.
We also put a link in the letter to the CCG website to allow patients to validate the letter and check that it was legit.
Each surgery also put a copy of the letter by the door of the practice with a note explaining that the letters were genuine which avoided questions at reception. Each patient in the study received a letter, a business reply-paid envelope but also the opportunity to respond online or using an SMS short code.
There was a cut off date of approximately 4/6 weeks which was chosen by each practice in agreement with the CCG.
We debated sending out reminders or asking surgeries to intervene and prompt but we wanted to run a clean trial to see what a lack of intervention could achieve.
In terms of other key learnings perhaps one of the biggest possible issues (but the easiest to fix) was the risk of surgeries being concerned that data had not been uploaded and repeating the process.
CFH built in some new logic to the system which would reject duplicate file names. As a result of this intelligence, the overenthusiastic efforts of one surgery to upload their patient list three times on Christmas Eve was intercepted.